사물이나 현상의 근본이 되는 보편적인 진리나 법칙
a fundamental truth or proposition that serves as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior
예문:
"The basic principles of economics govern how global markets function."
"The school was founded on the principle of equal opportunity for all students."
개인의 행동이나 도덕적 판단의 기준이 되는 신념이나 주의
a rule or belief governing one's personal behavior or moral conduct
예문:
"He refused to lie about the incident because it was against his principles."
"She is a woman of high principle who never compromises her values for money."
기계의 구조나 자연 현상이 작동하는 근본적인 물리적 법칙
a natural law or rule forming the basis for the construction or working of a machine or system
예문:
"The jet engine operates on the principle of action and reaction."
"The Archimedes' principle explains why even heavy steel ships can float."
물질의 특성을 결정하는 유효 성분이나 본질적인 요소
an active or characteristic constituent of a substance that determines its specific properties
예문:
"Researchers successfully isolated the active principle from the medicinal herb."
"The bitter principle found in the seeds acts as a natural defense against pests."