육체적 또는 정신적인 통증이나 괴로움을 겪는 상태
The state of undergoing physical or mental pain, distress, or hardship.
예문:
"The new medication aims to reduce the suffering of terminal patients."
"Years of emotional suffering had left a visible mark on her face."
개인이나 집단이 겪는 구체적인 고난이나 불행한 사건
Specific instances of hardship, misfortune, or calamities experienced by a group or individual.
예문:
"The documentary chronicles the sufferings of refugees during the civil war."
"Despite their many sufferings, the community remained resilient and hopeful."
신체적 통증이나 질병으로 인해 괴로워하는 상태의
Experiencing physical or mental pain, or affected by a particular disease or condition.
예문:
"The suffering child was finally able to fall asleep after the fever broke."
"Volunteers provided aid to the suffering victims of the earthquake."