계획이나 외부의 강요 없이 즉흥적이고 자연스럽게 행동하는 성질.
The quality of being impulsive and acting without premeditation or external pressure.
예문:
"The crowd loved the comedian's spontaneity and his ability to riff on their comments."
"Traveling without a map requires a certain level of spontaneity and a sense of adventure."
"He lacked spontaneity, preferring to follow a strict schedule for every hour of his day."
외부 자극이나 인위적인 조작 없이 스스로 일어나는 현상이나 성질.
The state of occurring or developing by internal causes or without being forced by an external agent.
예문:
"In thermodynamics, spontaneity is determined by the change in the system's Gibbs free energy."
"The spontaneity of the chemical reaction surprised the researchers who expected it to require heat."