어떤 상태가 되게 만들거나 변화시키다
to cause someone or something to be in a particular state or condition
예문:
"The heavy rains rendered the mountain roads impassable for several days."
"A sudden power surge rendered the entire computer system useless."
도움이나 서비스 등을 제공하거나 베풀다
to provide or give help, a service, or a favor to someone
예문:
"The organization is dedicated to rendering aid to those affected by the famine."
"We are grateful for the valuable services you have rendered to our community."
계산서나 보고서 등을 공식적으로 제출하다
to submit or present a bill, account, or report for inspection or payment
예문:
"The consultant rendered a detailed invoice for the work completed in June."
"All departments must render their annual financial accounts by Friday."
법정에서 판결이나 평결을 공식적으로 내리다
to officially announce or deliver a verdict or judgment in a court of law
예문:
"The jury deliberated for three days before rendering a guilty verdict."
"The Supreme Court is expected to render its decision on the case next month."
예술 작품에서 사물을 묘사하거나 표현하다
to represent or depict something in a work of art
예문:
"The artist rendered the texture of the silk with incredible precision."
"The sunset was rendered in vibrant shades of orange and purple."
음악을 연주하거나 연극 배역을 연기하다
to perform a piece of music or a dramatic role
예문:
"The soprano rendered the aria with such emotion that the audience was moved to tears."
"He rendered the character of Hamlet with a modern, psychological twist."
한 언어를 다른 언어로 번역하거나 옮기다
to translate text or speech from one language into another
예문:
"The technical manual was rendered into five different languages for global distribution."
"It is often difficult to render ancient idioms into modern English."
동물의 지방을 녹여서 정제하거나 깨끗하게 만들다
to melt down fat from animals in order to clarify or purify it
예문:
"The chef rendered the beef fat to make a rich base for the gravy."
"In the past, whale blubber was rendered to produce oil for lamps."
벽에 회반죽이나 시멘트를 발라 바탕칠을 하다
to cover a wall with a coat of plaster or cement
예문:
"The exterior of the cottage was rendered with a smooth white finish."
"They decided to render the brickwork to improve the house's insulation."
소프트웨어를 사용하여 디지털 이미지나 모델을 시각적 결과물로 구현하다
to process a digital image or model using software to create a final visual output
예문:
"It took the powerful workstation several hours to render the 3D animation sequence."
"The game engine renders shadows and lighting in real-time for a realistic experience."
벽면 등에 바르는 첫 번째 회반죽이나 시멘트 칠
a first coat of plaster or cement applied to a surface
예문:
"The builder applied a thick layer of cement render to the damp wall."
"Cracks began to appear in the external render after the harsh winter."