증거나 논거에 의해 사실임이 밝혀지거나 존재함이 드러난.
Demonstrated by evidence or argument to be true or existing.
예문:
"The athlete has a proven ability to perform under extreme pressure."
"There is no proven connection between the two chemical substances."
시간이 지나면서 효과적이거나 신뢰할 수 있음이 테스트를 통해 확인된.
Having been tested and shown to be effective or reliable over time.
예문:
"The company relies on proven technologies to maintain its competitive edge."
"Investors are looking for startups with a proven business model."
법률적 맥락, 특히 스코틀랜드 법에서 증거에도 불구하고 유죄가 확정되지 않았음을 나타내는 평결.
Used in legal contexts, specifically in Scots law, to indicate a verdict where guilt has not been established despite evidence.
예문:
"The jury returned a verdict of not proven, allowing the defendant to go free."
"A 'not proven' verdict is unique to the Scottish legal system."