개인의 자유와 최소한의 정부 개입을 옹호하며 사유 재산권과 자유 시장을 중시하는 정치 철학.
A political philosophy that advocates for minimal state intervention in the economy and the private lives of individuals, emphasizing individual liberty and property rights.
예문:
"The rise of libertarianism in the late 20th century influenced many economic reforms."
"Critics of libertarianism argue that it neglects the importance of social safety nets."
"He identifies with libertarianism, supporting both drug legalization and tax cuts."
인간에게 자유 의지가 있으며 모든 행위가 인과관계나 신에 의해 미리 결정되어 있지 않다는 철학적 입장.
The philosophical position that human beings possess free will and that their actions are not determined by prior causes or divine intervention.
예문:
"In the debate over moral responsibility, libertarianism stands in direct opposition to hard determinism."
"Metaphysical libertarianism argues that the mind has the power to initiate actions independently of physical laws."