사법적 결정과 판단을 내릴 수 있는 공식적인 권한이나 권력.
The official power or authority to make legal decisions and judgments, often referring to judicial power or control over a specific matter.
예문:
"The Supreme Court has the final jurisdiction in all constitutional matters."
"The local police department lacks jurisdiction to investigate crimes committed outside the city limits."
법원, 정부 또는 기관이 법적 권한이나 통제권을 갖는 지리적 영역 또는 활동 범위.
The geographical area or sphere of activity over which a court, government, or institution has legal authority or control.
예문:
"The dispute falls under the jurisdiction of the international trade organization."
"Crossing the state line means entering a new legal jurisdiction with different regulations."
"Several different tax jurisdictions apply to multinational corporations."
특정 지역 내의 법원 체계 또는 특정 법률 시스템.
A specific legal system or the body of law courts within a defined area.
예문:
"In some jurisdictions, capital punishment is still mandatory for certain offenses."
"We must determine if the contract is enforceable under the laws of this particular jurisdiction."