질병, 범죄 또는 기타 원치 않는 현상이 발생하는 빈도나 범위
The frequency, rate, or occurrence of something, especially something undesirable such as a disease or crime.
예문:
"The study revealed a high incidence of heart disease among the local population."
"Enhanced security measures have successfully lowered the incidence of theft in the neighborhood."
"Public health officials are concerned about the rising incidence of obesity in children."
광선이나 물체가 어떤 표면에 닿거나 부딪히는 현상
The falling of a line, beam of light, or particle on a surface.
예문:
"The angle of incidence determines how much light is reflected off the glass surface."
"Adjusting the point of incidence can significantly change the clarity of the laser beam."
조세의 부담이 특정 경제 주체에게 돌아가는 귀착 상태
The final distribution of the burden of a tax among various economic units.
예문:
"Policymakers must consider the tax incidence to ensure the burden doesn't fall solely on the poor."
"The actual incidence of a corporate tax often ends up being shared between shareholders and employees."