음악, 연극, 연설 등을 사전 준비 없이 즉흥적으로 해내다.
To create and perform music, drama, or speech spontaneously without prior preparation.
예문:
"The jazz pianist began to improvise a complex melody over the steady bass line."
"When the lead actor forgot his lines, the rest of the cast had to improvise the scene."
"She had to improvise a short speech when she was unexpectedly called to the stage."
주변에 있는 재료나 도구를 활용하여 임시변통으로 무언가를 만들다.
To make or provide something by using whatever materials or tools are available at the moment.
예문:
"We didn't have a proper hammer, so we had to improvise with a heavy flat stone."
"The campers improvised a shelter using fallen branches and a plastic tarp."