위치, 구조, 성질 등이 서로 일치하거나 상응하는.
Having the same relation, relative position, or structure.
예문:
"The two departments have homologous roles within their respective regional offices."
"In the study of languages, we can find homologous words that share a common root."
생물학에서 위치나 구조, 진화적 기원은 같으나 기능은 다를 수 있는 기관에 관한.
(of organs or body parts) similar in position, structure, and evolutionary origin, though not necessarily in function.
예문:
"The flipper of a whale is homologous to the human arm, reflecting a shared mammalian ancestor."
"Identifying homologous structures helps scientists reconstruct the evolutionary tree of life."
유전학에서 감수 분열 시 쌍을 이루며 구조와 유전자 배열이 같은 염색체에 관한.
(of chromosomes) pairing during meiosis and having the same structural features and gene sequence.
예문:
"Each cell contains a pair of homologous chromosomes, one inherited from each parent."
"Genetic recombination occurs between homologous segments of DNA during meiosis."
화학에서 작용기는 같으나 구성 원자단의 수가 일정하게 차이 나는 화합물 계열의.
(of a series of chemical compounds) having the same functional group but differing by a fixed unit of atoms.
예문:
"Methane, ethane, and propane are the first three members of a homologous series of hydrocarbons."
"The boiling point increases as you move up the homologous series of alcohols."
의학이나 면역학에서 같은 종에서 유래하거나 항원과 항체 관계가 일치하는.
Derived from the same species; or relating to the relationship between an antigen and its specific antibody.
예문:
"A homologous graft involves tissue transferred between individuals of the same species."
"The researchers used a homologous serum to test the immune response in the subjects."