지출이 수입을 초과하여 발생하는 재정적 부족액이나 손실.
The amount by which expenditure exceeds income, or liabilities exceed assets, resulting in a financial shortage or loss (often referred to as 'red ink').
예문:
"The government is struggling to reduce the annual budget deficit, which has grown significantly due to increased spending."
"After three consecutive quarters of operating at a deficit, the company decided to implement severe cost-cutting measures."
"Economists warn that the massive trade deficit could weaken the national currency over time."
생리적, 인지적, 심리적 기능과 관련하여 발생하는 부족이나 결함.
A lack, failing, or deficiency, particularly concerning a physiological, cognitive, or psychological function.
예문:
"Patients with severe vitamin D deficit often experience bone density issues."
"The doctor noted a significant neurological deficit following the stroke, affecting the patient's motor skills."
"Researchers are studying how early childhood trauma might lead to cognitive deficits later in life."
경기나 시합에서 팀이나 선수가 지고 있는 점수 차이 또는 불리한 상태.
The amount or score by which a team or competitor is losing in a game or competition.
예문:
"Despite facing a three-goal deficit early in the second half, the soccer team managed a stunning comeback."
"She overcame a 15-point deficit in the final round to win the championship title."