인간 사회와 문화가 가장 발달하고 조직화된 단계.
The stage of human social and cultural development and organization that is considered most advanced, often characterized by technological progress and complex institutions.
예문:
"The invention of writing marked a critical turning point in the history of civilization."
"We must protect the environment for the sake of future civilization."
특정 지역이나 시대의 사회, 문화, 생활 양식.
The society, culture, and way of life of a particular area or time period.
예문:
"Archaeologists are still uncovering artifacts from the lost Mayan civilization."
"Many scholars study the differences between Eastern and Western civilizations."
"The collapse of the Bronze Age civilizations remains a historical mystery."
현대 사회의 안락함과 편리함, 또는 세련되고 교양 있는 상태.
The comfort, convenience, and refinement associated with modern, developed society, often contrasted with a state of nature or wilderness.
예문:
"After weeks of camping in the wilderness, they were eager to return to civilization."
"She missed the simple conveniences of civilization, like running water and electricity."