어떤 것의 힘, 효과, 가치 또는 강도가 줄어드는 현상.
The reduction of the force, effect, value, or intensity of something.
예문:
"The attenuation of the conflict was a result of successful mediation between the two parties."
"Economic reforms led to the gradual attenuation of poverty in the rural region."
신호, 전류 또는 음파가 매질을 통과하면서 그 세기나 진폭이 줄어드는 현상.
The reduction in the strength or amplitude of a signal, electric current, or sound wave as it passes through a medium.
예문:
"Engineers measured the attenuation of the radio signal caused by the thick concrete walls."
"The new material provides excellent noise attenuation for urban apartments near highways."
백신 제조를 위해 병원균의 생명력은 유지하면서 독성을 약하게 만드는 과정.
The process of weakening a pathogen, such as a virus or bacterium, to reduce its virulence while keeping it viable for vaccines.
예문:
"Live-attenuated vaccines rely on the attenuation of the virus's harmful properties."
"Researchers are studying the natural attenuation of the bacteria in different environmental conditions."
물질을 가늘게 하거나 희석하여 농도를 낮추는 행위.
The act of making something thinner, finer, or less concentrated.
예문:
"The attenuation of the liquid was achieved by adding a significant amount of solvent."
"Microscopic observation showed the attenuation of the cell walls under extreme pressure."