몸을 움직여서 활발히 활동하거나 기운이 넘치는 상태
engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits
예문:
"She leads a very active life even in her eighties."
"The children are more active during the summer break."
어떤 일이나 단체에 직접 참여하여 힘을 보태는
participating or involved in a particular sphere of activity or organization
예문:
"He is an active member of the local community center."
"The student took an active role in the protest."
기계나 시스템이 현재 작동하고 있거나 효력이 있는
(of a device or system) currently in use, functioning, or operative
예문:
"The alarm system will become active at midnight."
"Please keep your account active by logging in regularly."
화산이 현재 분화하고 있거나 머지않아 분화할 가능성이 있는
(of a volcano) currently erupting or likely to erupt in the near future
예문:
"Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world."
"The island was formed by active volcanic eruptions."
문장의 주어가 동작의 주체가 되는 형식을 나타내는
relating to the voice that attributes the action of a verb to the subject
예문:
"It is often better to use the active voice in academic writing."
"Identify the active verbs in the following paragraph."
시장이나 계좌에서 거래나 입출금이 빈번하게 일어나는
characterized by a high volume of transactions or interest
예문:
"The stock market was very active after the news announcement."
"They maintain several active trading accounts."
화학적 또는 생물학적 효과를 직접적으로 나타내는
(of a substance) producing a chemical or biological effect
예문:
"The active ingredient in this painkiller is ibuprofen."
"Scientists are testing the active components of the plant."
군대에 소속되어 현재 실제로 복무하고 있는
engaged in full-time military service
예문:
"He was called back to active duty during the crisis."
"The general spent thirty years in active service."
주어가 동작을 행하는 것을 나타내는 동사의 형태나 문장
the active voice of a verb or a sentence in this voice
예문:
"The sentence is written in the active."
"Students should learn how to change the passive into the active."